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Elucidation on the Diverse Roles of PGRP:

Breakthroughs of New Function in PGRPLE

 

A joint research group led by Assoc. Prof. Shoichiro Kurata, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Tohoku University, made a breakthrough achievement; the discovery of a new function in PGRP (Peptidoglycan Recognition Protein) LE.

 

The team found that PGRP-LE, which recognizes pathogen components in and outside the cell of immune-responsive tissues, involved in recognition of pathogen components as a co-receptor of PGRP-LC, a same PGRP family members exists on cell surface. Also, PGRP-LE recognizes pathogen component inside the cell.

 

Furthermore, these studies showed both PGRP-LC and PGRP-LE receptors have a similar structure, named a receptor-interacting protein homotypic interaction (RHIM)-like motif.

 

   

 

The study conducted in collaboration with a research group headed by Dr. Neal Silverman, Department of Medicine at the University of Massachusetts Medical School.

 

The research achievement will be posted on online version of Nature Immunology, July 2006 issue of the US science journal.

 

The research findings provides and reveals new perspectives for self-defense mechanism, and indicated that the pathogen recognized protein plays diverse roles in innate immunity.

 

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Contact:

Shoichiro Kurata

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,

Tohoku University,

Aramaki, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8578, Japan

Phone: +81-22-795-6823

Fax: +81-22-795-6821

 or

 Tamaki Yano,

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,

Tohoku University

Tel: +81-22-795-3541 or +81-22-795-6823

Fax: +81-22-795-6821